. DES1832, DES1832L, DEH1130, DEH1400, DES1201, DES1201L, and DEH2300 with a grade of “C” or better. The anatomy and physiology of the periodontium in relation to the clinical manifestations and histopathology of gingival and periodontal diseases will be included in this course. Comprehensive study of the etiology, assessment, classification, therapeutic objectives, clinical management and prevention, maintenance interval and/or referral determination for periodontal patients will be emphasized. Relationships between systemic health and periodontal health and disease as related to the dental hygiene process of care will be examined. +#*